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CRR — Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions (Capital Requirements Regulation) · version 2026-06-26 · CELEX 32013R0575 · consolidated text, no legal effect (EUR-Lex)

CRR › Article 281

Article 281 Calculation of the exposure value

official text, verbatim

1

Institutions shall calculate a single exposure value at netting set level in accordance with Section 3, subject to paragraph 2 of this Article.

2

The exposure value of a netting set shall be calculated in accordance with the following requirements:

2(a)

institutions shall not apply the treatment referred to in Article 274(6);

2(b)

by way of derogation from Article 275(1), for netting sets that are not referred to in Article 275(2), institutions shall calculate the replacement cost in accordance with the following formula:

RC = max{CMV, 0}

where:

RC=the replacement cost; and
CMV=the current market value.
2(c)

by way of derogation from Article 275(2) of this Regulation, for netting sets of transactions: that are traded on a recognised exchange; that are centrally cleared by a central counterparty authorised in accordance with Article 14 of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 or recognised in accordance with Article 25 of that Regulation; or for which collateral is exchanged bilaterally with the counterparty in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) No 648/2012, institutions shall calculate the replacement cost in accordance with the following formula:

RC = TH + MTA

where:

RC=the replacement cost;
TH=the margin threshold applicable to the netting set under the margin agreement below which the institution cannot call for collateral; and
MTA=the minimum transfer amount applicable to the netting set under the margin agreement;
2(d)

by way of derogation from Article 275(3), for multiple netting sets that are subject to a margin agreement, institutions shall calculate the replacement cost as the sum of the replacement cost of each individual netting set, calculated in accordance with paragraph 1 as if they were not margined;

2(e)

all hedging sets shall be established in accordance with Article 277a(1);

2(f)

institutions shall set to 1 the multiplier in the formula that is used to calculate the potential future exposure in Article 278(1), as follows:

formula (image in the official text)

where:

PFE=the potential future exposure; and
AddOn(a)=the add-on for risk category a;
2(g)

by way of derogation from Article 279a(1), for all transactions, institutions shall calculate the supervisory delta as follows:

δ =formula (image in the official text)+ 1 where the transaction is a long position in the primary risk driver
– 1 where the transaction is a short position in the primary risk driver

where:

δ=the supervisory delta;
2(h)

the formula referred to in point (a) of Article 279b(1) that is used to compute the supervisory duration factor shall read as follows:

supervisory duration factor = E – S

where:

E=the period between the end date of a transaction and the reporting date; and
S=the period between the start date of a transaction and the reporting date;
2(i)

the maturity factor referred to in Article 279c(1) shall be calculated as follows:

2(i)(i)

for transactions included in netting sets referred to in Article 275(1), MF = 1;

2(i)(ii)

for transactions included in netting sets referred to in Article 275(2) and (3), MF = 0,42;

2(j)

the formula referred to in Article 280a(3) that is used to calculate the effective notional amount of hedging set j shall read as follows:

formula (image in the official text)

where:

formula (image in the official text)=the effective notional amount of hedging set j; and
Dj,k=the effective notional amount of bucket k of hedging set j;
2(k)

the formula referred to in Article 280c(3) that is used to calculate the credit risk category add-on for hedging set j shall read as follows:

formula (image in the official text)

where:

formula (image in the official text)=the credit risk category add-on for hedging set j; and
AddOn(Entityk)=the add-on for the credit reference entity k;
2(l)

the formula referred to in Article 280d(3) that is used to calculate the equity risk category add-on for hedging set j shall read as follows:

formula (image in the official text)

where:

formula (image in the official text)=the equity risk category add-on for hedging set j; and
AddOn(Entityk)=the add-on for the credit reference entity k;
2(m)

the formula referred to in Article 280e(4) that is used to calculate the commodity risk category add-on for hedging set j shall read as follows:

formula (image in the official text)

where:

formula (image in the official text)=the commodity risk category add-on for hedging set j; and
formula (image in the official text)=the add-on for the commodity reference type k.